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The New Civil Rights Movement must
continue to mobilize in order to defend our recent affirmative action
victory in Grutter v Bollinger. We are approaching the 50 year
anniversary of Brown v Board of Education still struggling to
realize the promise of integration and real equal opportunity in
American life. Our new movement was inaugurated in action on April 1st,
2003 with our 50,000 person -- strong racially integrated, majority high
school and college student mobilization on the day the U.S. Supreme
Court heard the University of Michigan affirmative action cases. The
movement that stepped forward on that day has the opportunity to put an
end to the last 30 years of takeaways and place our nation on the road
toward progress again.
As part of building our movement, we have called for a national boycott
of Coors Beer, Papa Gino's Italian Restaurants and any other corporation
or foundation (Bradley Foundation, Olin Foundation, Scaife Foundation)
that has contributed to the efforts of right wing forces to reverse the
gains of the last civil rights movement.
We are boycotting Coors Beer to stop their funding of Ward Connerly's
attack on civil rights. Coors has been a longtime sponsor of the attack
on affirmative action and civil rights. They recently gave California
Republican businessman Ward Connerly $100,000 for his efforts in
California. Connerly has announced he will attempt to put an
anti-affirmative action ballot initiative on the Michigan ballot.
Because of the weakness of popular support, Connerly will need at least
1-2 million dollars to get his segregationist initiative on the ballot.
We are determined to deny him the big money he needs. He is attempting
to nullify our U.S. Supreme Court victory in Grutter v Bollinger
through ballot initiatives state by state. By making an example of
Coors, we can convince Connerly's other potential donors that
informational pickets and publicity identifying them as a business that
supports racism and segregation is not profitable.
Coors has seen its role typically as providing seed money for major
attacks on civil rights like Proposition 209 and the University of
Michigan cases. Once Coors has weighed in with enough money for the
attack to get off the ground, other potential right wing funders are
more likely to contribute. Making clear to Coors that racism is bad
business can therefore play a very important role in reversing the whole
period of right wing and racist attacks on affirmative action and
integration.
Our boycott of Coors has a real chance of success because Coors has been
important in funding many reactionary attacks. Over the years there have
been many boycotts and protests of Coors. Some of these have been
successful, some not. Sometimes when past protests have hurt Coors,
Coors has cynically put up money to buy off the protests. The new civil
rights movement will never be bought off by Coors.
Our boycott of Coors for its funding of the attack on affirmative action
can succeed for two main reasons. The first is the strength of the new
civil rights movement in defending affirmative action. The second is
that the beer market is very competitive and Coors is very vulnerable to
a strategy that would lose Coors significant sales in the market. In
particular areas, including on campuses, and in black and Latino
communities, Coors cannot afford to write off those markets. We can make
Coors pay a heavy price for its decisive role in financing racism.
Coors family funding of the attack
on affirmative action and integration:
Coors money has played an important role in the attack on affirmative
action from the very beginning. Millions of dollars in profits from
Coors beer has consistently and generously flowed to the people and
organizations that initiated and continue to advance the attack on
affirmative action programs and K-12 integration programs.
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Coors profits funded the
Center for Individual Rights (CIR), the law
firm notorious for the attack on the University of Michigan's
affirmative action programs in the two cases Grutter v
Bollinger and Gratz v Bollinger. CIR filed the two U
of M cases after successfully striking down affirmative action
in the 1996 Hopwood v Texas case. Hopwood was the first
anti-affirmative action lawsuit brought in higher education
since the 1978 Bakke case, and ushered in the recent decade-long
assault on affirmative action in higher education. In 1997, CIR
defended California's segregationist Proposition 209 against
legal challenges. Prop 209 was Ward Connerly's first
anti-affirmative action ballot initiative and caused a sharp
drop in underrepresented minority students at the University of
California flagship schools, making clear to the nation the
unacceptable cost of ending affirmative action.
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William Coors' racism was
publicly exposed in a statement he made to black and
Mexican-American businessmen in 1984. He told the group that if
they thought it was "unfair" that their "ancestors were dragged
here in chains against their will…I would urge those of you who
feel that way to go back to where your ancestors came from, and
you will find out that probably the greatest favor that anybody
ever did you was to drag your ancestors over here in chains, and
I mean it."
Later in the speech, Coors elaborated on what he saw wrong in
Africa: "They lack the intellectual capacity to succeed, and
it's taking them down the tubes. You take a country like
Rhodesia, where the economy was absolutely booming under white
management. Now, black management is in Zimbabwe, and the
economy is a disaster, in spite of the fact that there is
probably ten times the motivation on the part of the citizens of
that country to make it succeed. Lack of intellectual
capacity--that has got to be there."
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In December 2001, Joseph Coors
gave Ward Connerly $100,000 for his so-called "Racial Privacy
Act" (Prop 54), the California ballot initiative that aims to
make it illegal for any state institution to collect racial or
ethnic data, making it impossible to expose patterns of
discrimination.
In January 2002 Joseph Coors,
along with John Moores (owner of the San Diego Padres) and Peter
Preuss (Republican University of California Regent) co-hosted
the kick-off event for Connerly's Racial Privacy Initiative
election campaign. By throwing his political weight and money
behind Connerly's effort as well as lending his name, Joseph
Coors has made clear he is not just a passive supporter of
Connerly's attack on civil rights.
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The Coors family gave money to
pro-South African apartheid groups.
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When Joseph Coors established
the Heritage Foundation in 1974, he chose Roger Pearson, an
outspoken anti-Semite and pro-Nazi, as co- editor of the
Heritage Foundation publication "Policy Review." Pearson is the
author of a racist book called "Race and Civilization," which
uses pseudoscience to falsely assert the biological inferiority
of black people. Pearson has also edited or co-edited several
racist and neo-Nazi magazines, as well as written and organized
for the far right-wing Northern League in northern Italy.
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Paul Weyrich, far right wing
strategist and Heritage Foundation co-founder, has many ties to
Nazi collaborators and neo-fascist organizations. In the 1970s,
Weyrich and Joseph Coors made appointments and set up political
contacts on Capitol Hill for Franz Joseph Strauss, then the
Bavarian head of state, who helped émigré Nazi collaborators.
The Free Congress Foundation, co-founded by Joseph Coors and
Weyrich, became active in eastern European politics after the
Cold War. Figuring prominently in this effort was Weyrich's
right-hand man, Laszlo Pasztor, a former leader of the pro-Nazi
Arrow Cross organization in Hungary, which had collaborated with
Hitler's Reich. After serving two years in prison for his Arrow
Cross activities, Pasztor found his way to the United States,
where he was instrumental in establishing the ethnic-outreach
arm of the Republican National Committee.
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Coors money was directly
behind the first formal challenge to affirmative action with the
filing of the August 1990 Colorado contracting case, Adarand
Constructors, Inc. v Skinner by the Mountain States Legal
Foundation (MSLF). The MSLF was set up by Joseph Coors, who was
the first Chairman of the Board of Directors and provided the
initial start-up money of $250,000.
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On August 1, 2003 a lawsuit
was filed against Berkeley, California's historic voluntary school
desegregation plan, the first of its
kind in the nation, established in 1968. This suit was filed by
the Pacific Legal Foundation (PLF), another Coors-funded right
wing law firm/foundation. The PLF has launched this attack as
part of a campaign of lawsuits in California, cynically named
"Operation End Bias" in an attempt to use the racist Proposition
209 to re-segregate state and local agencies. They also
unsuccessfully attempted to end Seattle, Washington's high
school integration plan, losing at the state Supreme Court in
June 2003. PLF is also known for weighing in against affirmative
action in the two University of Michigan cases at the U.S.
Supreme Court level with amicus briefs arguing against the
programs.
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During the 1964 Civil Rights
Act debate in Congress, William Coors campaigned for the failure
of the bill. He called the Coors workforce together on paid
company time and urged them to contact their Senators to oppose
the passage of the bill, lying and telling them that sixty white
employees would lose their jobs to black workers if the bill
passed.
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Since 1981, Coors money and
ideology has been directing Republican presidents. The Heritage
Foundation, founded and funded by Joseph Coors and other far
right wing supporters, published "Mandate for Leadership," a set
of recommendations to the Reagan administration calling for
massive reductions in social programs and big tax cuts for the
rich. Within his first year in office, Reagan had implemented
two-thirds of the several thousand recommendations. He lauded
the Heritage Foundation and cemented its fame and political
influence. When Reagan was re-elected in 1984, Heritage
published "Mandate for Leadership II," which included
recommendations repealing affirmative action policies, reducing
the enforcement of voting rights and civil rights laws and
lessening legal redress for victims of racist actions. Heritage
also wrote policy guidelines for Bush Sr. and Bush Jr.
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Heritage has successfully put
forward candidates for policy positions in the government
starting with Reagan. The Heritage foundation had substantial
input into Gingrich's "Contract with America" and recently
successfully installed a distinguished fellow from Heritage into
the Bush cabinet -- U.S. Labor Department Secretary Elaine Chao.
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Coors money helped sponsor the
landmark public education setback, the Cleveland vouchers case.
In June 2002 the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the use of public
funds ("school vouchers") to pay for private schools, including
religious schools. This effort to weaken public education has
been led by the Institute for Justice and annually funded by
Coors profits.
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Adolph Coors Sr.'s family friend and lawyer
owned Castle Rock, the monumental red-rock knob that overlooked the Coors Brewery property, and lent it to the KKK in
the 1920's for cross burnings that could be seen from all over
Denver.
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References:
The Coors Connection by Russ
Bellant, 1988, 1991
Citizen Coors by Dan Baum, 2001
The Assault on Diversity by Lee
Cokorinos, 2003
People for the American Way
website - http://www.pfaw.org
Corporate Accountability
Project website -
http://www.corporations.org/coors
"Coors and the LGBT Community"
-http://www.nlg.org/committees/lgbt/lgbt_coors_statement.htm
Center for Individual Rights
website - http://www.cir-usa.org
Free Congress Foundation
website -
http://www.freecongress.org
Heritage Foundation website -
http://www.heritage.org
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The Coors
Boycott has been endorsed
by the following organizations so far:
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Civil Rights and Other Organizations |
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Coalition to Defend
Affirmative Action, Integration & Immigrant Rights and Fight for Equality By Any
Means Necessary (BAMN) |
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Americans For Democratic Action (ADA) |
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National Lawyers Guild |
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National Lawyers Guild, LGBT committee
[Boycott
Coors link] |
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National Lawyers Guild, Detroit ;
Los Angeles;
San Francisco; New York City;
University of Missouri Kansas City Chapter;
University of Michigan Chapter; Chicago Chapter; Washington,
DC Chapter; Wayne State University |
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Pride At Work of the AFL-CIO |
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Harvey Milk LGBT Democratic Club, San Francisco |
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Queer Action Coalition, Ann Arbor |
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BANCO -
Black Autonomy Network Community Organization of Benton Harbor,
Michigan |
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Detroit
Association of Black Organizations, Horace Sheffield III |
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Project Life Foundation |
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Alice B. Toklas LGBT Democratic Club, San Francisco |
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Communities
United Against Violence (CUAV) |
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Student
Chapters/Groups |
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Latino Social Work Caucus, USC |
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Society of Hispanic Engineers, USC |
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MEChA, USC |
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Rites of Sisterhood, USC |
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Chicanos/Latinos for Health Education CHE, USC |
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AID (Association for India's Development), University of
Michigan |
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Association of Black Social Worker Students (ABSWS), University
of Michigan |
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H.E.A.D.S.,
University of Michigan |
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American
Medical Association - Medical Student Section Chapter, Medical
School, University of Michigan |
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Justice For
Bhopal, University of Michigan |
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Alpha
Epsilon Chapter of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Incorporated
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UCB Feminist
Majority |
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UCB chapter
of National Organization for Women (NOW) |
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Latino Student Union, Bowling Green State University |
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Black Student Union, Bowling Green State University |
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Students' Movement for Justice, Wayne State University |
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ASUC - UC Berkeley Student Government |
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Latinos Unidos at American River College |
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Cal Berkeley Democrats |
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African-American House council, UC-Berkeley |
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Oscar Wilde House council (LGBT-themed student co-op), UC
Berkeley |
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Kappa Gamma Delta pre-med/pre-health sorority, UC Berkeley |
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Berkeley Students for Hip Hop, UC Berkeley |
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Labor
Organizations/Union Locals |
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California
Federation of Teachers (CFT) |
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Labor Council for Latin American Advancement (LCLAA) |
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Graduate Employees Organization (GEO) at University of Michigan |
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Human and
Civil Rights Committee of
SEIU Local 790 |
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American Federation of Teachers Local 771 (Oakland, CA) |
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SEIU Local 790 |
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Human and
Civil Rights Committee of
SEIU Local 535 |
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Churches/Religious Organizations |
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Million Man
Ministries, Inc., Chicago, IL |
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Businesses |
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The Brown
Jug, Ann Arbor, MI |
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Del Rio Bar,
Ann Arbor, MI |
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The Fern Restaurant, Ferndale, MI |
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Just for Us
Bookstore, Ferndale, MI |
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RAW
Associates, LLC |
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Progressive
Athletics, Frankfort, Kentucky |
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Everett and Jones, Jack London Square Oakland, CA |
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Barclay's Pub, Jack London Square,
Oakland CA |
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Saphire, Jack London Square,
Oakland, CA |
Sponsored by
the Michigan Civil Rights Defense Campaign
mcrdefense@yahoo.com
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